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legal terminology by Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
Legal Terminology
Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
المصطلحات القانونية باللغة الانجليزية المطلوبة في المحاضرات الاسبوع الثالث والرابع
ملاحظة : الموضوع متجدد وسيتم العمل على اضافة مصطلحات الاسبوع الاول والثاني
رد: legal terminology by Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
Legal Terminology – Week 1 + 2
Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
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What is Law?
A set of legal rules that organize the human behavior, these rules are social, general, abstract and obligatory.
What are the objectives of Law?
To organize the society – determine rights and duties
To achieve justice –settle down disputes and impose punishments for breaking the rule of law
To maintain public order and human welfare
Think & talk
Imagine the life without Law
Do you think that the law protects you? If yes, how?
Why do you decide to study law?
Terms
Law, legislation, act, draft, bill, statute, constitution, regulation
Justice, fairness, public order, right, obligation, protection
Compulsory, imperative, obligatory, binding
Punishment, sanction, penalty
رد: legal terminology by Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
Legal Terminology – Week 3 + 4
Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
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What are the main classifications of Law?
*According to the parties involved in the relationship governed by the legal rules, law is divided into two categories: Public and Private Law
A- Public law
When the State as a sovereign person exists in a certain relation, this relation is governed by public law rules
Main branches of public law are:
Public International law
Constitutional law
Administrative law
Financial law
Criminal law
Criminal Procedures Law
B- Private law
When the state is not involved in the relation, or it acts as an ordinary person, the relation is to be governed by a private law rule.
Main branches of Private law are:
Civil Law
Commercial law
Labor law
Private international law
Maritime law
Civil Procedures Law
* According to the form of the legal rule, Law can be divided into written Law "Legislation" and customary Law
According to the substance of the legal rule, law can be divided into substantial rule – which determines legal status, rights and duties-, and procedural rule, -which determines the formal way to defend or enforce these rights and obligations.
According to the compulsory effect of the law, legal rules are either imperative rules or complementary rules.
رد: legal terminology by Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
Legal Terminology – Week 3 + 4
Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
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Some Legal Terms usually used in Public International Law
Aggression
Arbitration
Arm Conflict
Collective Security
Common Heritage
Crimes against Humanity
Displaced
Dispute
Disputes settlement
Freedom to Navigation
General Assembly
General Assembly
Genocide
Good Faith
High Seas
International Borders
International Community
International Court of Justice
International Criminal Court or (Tribunal)
International Legitimacy
International Liability – Responsibility-
International Organization
International Security Counsel
International Treaty – Agreement, Convention, Accord-
Mediation
Negotiation
Occupation
Public International law
Refugee
Resolution
Right of self- determination
Right to Return
Right to self-defense
State
Territorial Sea
Territory
United Nations
Veto
Violate- Infringe
War Crime
Weapons of Mass Distraction
رد: legal terminology by Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
Legal Terminology – Week 5+ 6
Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
Birth
Death
Dissolution
Domicile
Foundation
Identity
Juristic person
Legal personality
Nationality
Natural person
Patrimony
Representation
Right to sue
***
Contract
Sale of Goods
Seller / Purchaser / vendor
Buyer
Price
Lease / Tenancy / hire
Rent
Labour Contract
Employer
Employee
Wage
Assurance
Risk
Payment
Loan
Lender
Borrower
Interest
Deposit
Donation / endowment
Mortgage
Guarantee / Warranty
Unilateral disposition
Tort/ injurious act
Unjust enrichment / beneficial act
Debt
Credit
Debtor
Creditor
Obligation
Civil litigation
Allegation
Claim
Plaintiff
Defendant
رد: legal terminology by Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
رد: legal terminology by Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
Selected Legal Terms usually used in civil / Private law contexts- Week 6
Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
Acceptance
Auction
Capacity /Majority
Compensation
Consent
Damage
Evidence
Fungible thing
In good faith
Insolvency
Intangible damage
Intention
Interpretation
Jurisdiction
Liability
Minor
Mortgage
Negligence
Offer
Ownership
Possession
Prescription
Proceedings
Statute
Unilateral transaction
Valid
Void
Will
رد: legal terminology by Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh
المادة المطلوبة في الامتحان القصير هي
الوحده السابعة والثامنة والتاسعة من كتاب الدكتور كمال العلاوين
والمصطلحات المختارة من الجدول الموجود في اخر الوحدة السادسة
رد: legal terminology by Dr. Abdelnaser Hayajneh